[root@localhost ~]# 
vim /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf
	
		…………(此处省略内容若干)…………
	
		 
	
		# =================================================================
	
		# Default listener
	
		# =================================================================
	
		 
	
		# IP address/hostname to bind the default listener to. If not
	
		# given, the default listener will not be bound to a specific
	
		# address and so will be accessible to all network interfaces.
	
		# bind_address ip-address/host name
	
		#bind_address
	
		 
	
		# Port to use for the default listener.
	
		port 1883
	
		 
	
		# Bind the listener to a specific interface. This is similar to
	
		# bind_address above but is useful when an interface has multiple addresses or
	
		# the address may change. It is valid to use this with the bind_address option,
	
		# but take care that the interface you are binding to contains the address you
	
		# are binding to, otherwise you will not be able to connect.
	
		# Example: bind_interface eth0
	
		#bind_interface
	
		 
	
		# When a listener is using the websockets protocol, it is possible to serve
	
		# http data as well. Set http_dir to a directory which contains the files you
	
		# wish to serve. If this option is not specified, then no normal http
	
		# connections will be possible.
	
		#http_dir
	
		 
	
		# The maximum number of client connections to allow. This is
	
		# a per listener setting.
	
		# Default is -1, which means unlimited connections.
	
		# Note that other process limits mean that unlimited connections
	
		# are not really possible. Typically the default maximum number of
	
		# connections possible is around 1024.
	
		#max_connections -1
	
		 
	
		# Choose the protocol to use when listening.
	
		# This can be either mqtt or websockets.
	
		# Websockets support is currently disabled by default at compile time.
	
		# Certificate based TLS may be used with websockets, except that
	
		# only the cafile, certfile, keyfile and ciphers options are supported.
	
		protocol mqtt
	
		 
	
		…………(此处省略内容若干)…………
	
		 
	
		# =================================================================
	
		# Extra listeners
	
		# =================================================================
	
		 
	
		# Listen on a port/ip address combination. By using this variable
	
		# multiple times, mosquitto can listen on more than one port. If
	
		# this variable is used and neither bind_address nor port given,
	
		# then the default listener will not be started.
	
		# The port number to listen on must be given. Optionally, an ip
	
		# address or host name may be supplied as a second argument. In
	
		# this case, mosquitto will attempt to bind the listener to that
	
		# address and so restrict access to the associated network and
	
		# interface. By default, mosquitto will listen on all interfaces.
	
		# Note that for a websockets listener it is not possible to bind to a host
	
		# name.
	
		# listener port-number [ip address/host name]
	
		listener 3881
	
		 
	
		# Bind the listener to a specific interface. This is similar to
	
		# the [ip address/host name] part of the listener definition, but is useful
	
		# when an interface has multiple addresses or the address may change. It is
	
		# valid to use this with the [ip address/host name] part of the listener
	
		# definition, but take care that the interface you are binding to contains the
	
		# address you are binding to, otherwise you will not be able to connect.
	
		# Only available on Linux and requires elevated privileges.
	
		#
	
		# Example: bind_interface eth0
	
		#bind_interface
	
		 
	
		# When a listener is using the websockets protocol, it is possible to serve
	
		# http data as well. Set http_dir to a directory which contains the files you
	
		# wish to serve. If this option is not specified, then no normal http
	
		# connections will be possible.
	
		#http_dir
	
		 
	
		# The maximum number of client connections to allow. This is
	
		# a per listener setting.
	
		# Default is -1, which means unlimited connections.
	
		# Note that other process limits mean that unlimited connections
	
		# are not really possible. Typically the default maximum number of
	
		# connections possible is around 1024.
	
		#max_connections -1
	
		 
	
		# The listener can be restricted to operating within a topic hierarchy using
	
		# the mount_point option. This is achieved be prefixing the mount_point string
	
		# to all topics for any clients connected to this listener. This prefixing only
	
		# happens internally to the broker; the client will not see the prefix.
	
		#mount_point
	
		 
	
		# Choose the protocol to use when listening.
	
		# This can be either mqtt or websockets.
	
		# Certificate based TLS may be used with websockets, except that only the
	
		# cafile, certfile, keyfile and ciphers options are supported.
	
		protocol websockets
	
		 
	
		…………(此处省略内容若干)…………
	
		 
	
		# =================================================================
	
		# Security
	
		# =================================================================
	
		 
	
		# If set, only clients that have a matching prefix on their
	
		# clientid will be allowed to connect to the broker. By default,
	
		# all clients may connect.
	
		# For example, setting "secure-" here would mean a client "secure-
	
		# client" could connect but another with clientid "mqtt" couldn't.
	
		#clientid_prefixes
	
		 
	
		# Boolean value that determines whether clients that connect
	
		# without providing a username are allowed to connect. If set to
	
		# false then a password file should be created (see the
	
		# password_file option) to control authenticated client access.
	
		#
	
		# Defaults to true if no other security options are set. If `password_file` or
	
		# `psk_file` is set, or if an authentication plugin is loaded which implements
	
		# username/password or TLS-PSK checks, then `allow_anonymous` defaults to
	
		# false.
	
		#
	
		allow_anonymous false
	
		 
	
		# -----------------------------------------------------------------
	
		# Default authentication and topic access control
	
		# -----------------------------------------------------------------
	
		 
	
		# Control access to the broker using a password file. This file can be
	
		# generated using the mosquitto_passwd utility. If TLS support is not compiled
	
		# into mosquitto (it is recommended that TLS support should be included) then
	
		# plain text passwords are used, in which case the file should be a text file
	
		# with lines in the format:
	
		# username:password
	
		# The password (and colon) may be omitted if desired, although this
	
		# offers very little in the way of security.
	
		#
	
		# See the TLS client require_certificate and use_identity_as_username options
	
		# for alternative authentication options. If an auth_plugin is used as well as
	
		# password_file, the auth_plugin check will be made first.
	
		password_file /etc/mosquitto/pwfile
	
		 
	
		…………(此处省略内容若干)…………